﻿/**
* http://mjijackson.com/2008/02/rgb-to-hsl-and-rgb-to-hsv-color-model-conversion-algorithms-in-javascript
* Converts an RGB color value to HSL. Conversion formula
* adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_color_space.
* Assumes r, g, and b are contained in the set [0, 255] and
* returns h, s, and l in the set [0, 1].
*
* @param   Number  r       The red color value
* @param   Number  g       The green color value
* @param   Number  b       The blue color value
* @return  Array           The HSL representation
*/
function rgbToHsl(r, g, b) {
    r /= 255, g /= 255, b /= 255;
    var max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b);
    var h, s, l = (max + min) / 2;

    if (max == min) {
        h = s = 0; // achromatic
    } else {
        var d = max - min;
        s = l > 0.5 ? d / (2 - max - min) : d / (max + min);
        switch (max) {
        case r:
            h = (g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0);
            break;
        case g:
            h = (b - r) / d + 2;
            break;
        case b:
            h = (r - g) / d + 4;
            break;
        }
        h /= 6;
    }

    return [h, s, l];
}

/**
* Converts an HSL color value to RGB. Conversion formula
* adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_color_space.
* Assumes h, s, and l are contained in the set [0, 1] and
* returns r, g, and b in the set [0, 255].
*
* @param   Number  h       The hue
* @param   Number  s       The saturation
* @param   Number  l       The lightness
* @return  Array           The RGB representation
*/
function hslToRgb(h, s, l) {
    var r, g, b;

    if (s == 0) {
        r = g = b = l; // achromatic
    } else {
        function hue2rgb(p, q, t) {
            if (t < 0) t += 1;
            if (t > 1) t -= 1;
            if (t < 1 / 6) return p + (q - p) * 6 * t;
            if (t < 1 / 2) return q;
            if (t < 2 / 3) return p + (q - p) * (2 / 3 - t) * 6;
            return p;
        }

        var q = l < 0.5 ? l * (1 + s) : l + s - l * s;
        var p = 2 * l - q;
        r = hue2rgb(p, q, h + 1 / 3);
        g = hue2rgb(p, q, h);
        b = hue2rgb(p, q, h - 1 / 3);
    }

    return [r * 255, g * 255, b * 255];
}

/**
* Converts an RGB color value to HSV. Conversion formula
* adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSV_color_space.
* Assumes r, g, and b are contained in the set [0, 255] and
* returns h, s, and v in the set [0, 1].
*
* @param   Number  r       The red color value
* @param   Number  g       The green color value
* @param   Number  b       The blue color value
* @return  Array           The HSV representation
*/
function rgbToHsv(r, g, b) {
    r = r / 255, g = g / 255, b = b / 255;
    var max = Math.max(r, g, b), min = Math.min(r, g, b);
    var h, s, v = max;

    var d = max - min;
    s = max == 0 ? 0 : d / max;

    if (max == min) {
        h = 0; // achromatic
    } else {
        switch (max) {
        case r:
            h = (g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0);
            break;
        case g:
            h = (b - r) / d + 2;
            break;
        case b:
            h = (r - g) / d + 4;
            break;
        }
        h /= 6;
    }

    return [h, s, v];
}

/**
* Converts an HSV color value to RGB. Conversion formula
* adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSV_color_space.
* Assumes h, s, and v are contained in the set [0, 1] and
* returns r, g, and b in the set [0, 255].
*
* @param   Number  h       The hue
* @param   Number  s       The saturation
* @param   Number  v       The value
* @return  Array           The RGB representation
*/
function hsvToRgb(h, s, v) {
    var r, g, b;

    var i = Math.floor(h * 6);
    var f = h * 6 - i;
    var p = v * (1 - s);
    var q = v * (1 - f * s);
    var t = v * (1 - (1 - f) * s);

    switch (i % 6) {
    case 0:
        r = v, g = t, b = p;
        break;
    case 1:
        r = q, g = v, b = p;
        break;
    case 2:
        r = p, g = v, b = t;
        break;
    case 3:
        r = p, g = q, b = v;
        break;
    case 4:
        r = t, g = p, b = v;
        break;
    case 5:
        r = v, g = p, b = q;
        break;
    }

    return [r * 255, g * 255, b * 255];
}